Torque convertor. Been working on that stuff. I found some cracked/split fittings on the adapter so I thought it best to go all the way. Everything is ready with the exception of a new or rebuilt torque convertor. Note there is a 50 psi relief valve attached to the adapter that attaches to the C-4 trans pressure pump. Photos follow with comments above.
Here's the 50 psi relief valve. Flow direction is in blue. To adjust the valve, remove the cap (orange), slightly loosen the jam nut (red) and you'll see a pair of slots to adjust it. I forgot to take pictures, but the valve is simple: a spherical ball that rests on a seat with a spring behind it. Screw adjustment "in" for higher pressure. The second photo is how I adjusted it. With air and a regulator. I put 120 psi to it and it was solid at 52 psi. It fluttered as the pressure was reduced below 50 psi, but I think that won't happen with fluid in it.
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The operator's manual seems to harp on keeping this valve adjusted. I could not find anything on the planet to use as replacement. Any fluid/hydraulic relief valve is expecting much higher pressures so anything down at 50 psi, I couldn't find. The ball and seat had some wear, but it doesn't seem to leak before it hits 50-ish psi. Adjusting this on the machine would suck.
The parts book calls the fittings "socketless adapters", Gates calls them "Brass Field Attachable Couplings". The working pressure is 300 psi when using the correct hose, plenty for the torque convertor. Everything is NPT. Pushing the hoses on is tough, but it can be done, that's what Gates says to do. My fingers hurt. Here is the final product ready to go in the machine. Note the two brown caps. The long bass/copper thing is a screen assembly on the suction side. It's supposed to be serviced (cleaned) periodically. That cap will get a hose that goes to the hydraulic fluid reservoir. The other one is excess fluid that dumps into the right final drive. So, this only gets screened fluid, not filtered. Don't like it, but... You can see how the relief valve is plumbed into the concoction.
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If anyone has an opinion on NOS torque convertors with an early 1970s date code, please share. My choices are NOS Gehl or rebuilt. They are both are within about $50 of each other. My machine did not have the original convertor in it. It had a car one, either Pinto or Capri.
One of the prior owners had replaced the adapter with a higher serial number than mine. I first panicked because the higher serial number has a different spline count than my serial number range. So what they did was just replace the adapter. After counting splines, everything was good to go. This machine from the gear box to the front of the engine had seen some prior carnage. I'm putting everything back to stock with new parts.
Al Jones
Brookings, SD