Hi, first post and sorry to bump an old thread. I have much the same problem on a '06 S160. The thing only has 400 hours on it. The issue started occasionally last winter but now seems dysfunctional. A heater in the cab for a while seems to fix it but last night I left it in the heated shop and it's still going this morning. More details; Normal start beeps when I turn the key, all the panel lights come on briefly then the display goes to glow plug countdown. I used to be able to start with door open and the lap bar up. Lately I've been closing the door lowering the lap bar and engaging the park brake and that seemed to help. Current start is no beep or lights and then 'input' displayed and then power goes to heater fan and panel lights but no glow plug and will not engage starter. Turning the key multiple times sometimes the panel lights come on briefly, sometimes 'input' never shows up and eventually it may just kick in fine. The colder it is the less likely this is to happen. Once it starts and is warm then no problem restarting. One thing I notice is when it starts I hear a couple of relays 'click' that sound to be around the bottom of the door. (They may be in the panel under the seat). No start has no sound of relays clicking. I am going to try the suggestions here but just looking for a bit more guidance to figure out which one it might be. Eventually I will phone the dealer but they are a ways away, generally crooks and mostly not that helpful. I'm guessing a moisture problem as mentioned hence the cab heater helping, just not sure how to track down the exact spot. I'm sure the dealer would be happy to blow through $2k in parts/labour before admitting they don't have a clue and charging me any way.